Files
neuron-tai/deploy/portainer/README.md
Dobromir Popov 3d264a500a inference fixes
2026-07-09 20:46:29 +02:00

276 lines
8.1 KiB
Markdown

# Portainer deployment
Start here if you want the public alpha tracker online from Portainer.
Recommended first alpha path:
1. If you do **not** have a Docker image in Gitea yet, use `meshnet-tracker-nobuild-stack.yml`.
2. After that works, create a Gitea **Container package** and switch Portainer to an image-based stack.
3. Do **not** create an npm package for deployment. This service is Python + Docker. For Portainer, the useful package is a Docker/OCI container image in Gitea Packages.
This folder contains:
| File | Use when |
| --- | --- |
| `meshnet-tracker-nobuild-stack.yml` | Easiest first deployment. No Docker registry. Downloads a repo tarball and installs at container start. |
| `meshnet-tracker-stack.yml` | Cleaner long-term deployment. Uses `deploy/docker/Dockerfile` / a prebuilt container image. |
| `meshnet-relay-only-stack.yml` | Optional relay-only deployment for a separate relay host/container. Not needed for the default alpha stack because the tracker embeds the relay. |
| `../docker/Dockerfile` | Builds one image containing tracker + relay + contracts packages. |
Recommended alpha architecture:
- One `meshnet-tracker` container.
- The tracker runs the relay in-process via `--embedded-relay`.
- The relay implementation is still the shared `meshnet_relay.RelayServer` class, so a future relay-only node can be split out without changing the protocol.
- Nginx Proxy Manager (or nginx/Caddy/Traefik) terminates TLS and routes `/v1`, `/dashboard`, `/ws`, and `/rpc` to the container.
Important: the separate `meshnet-relay` container was not dropped as a capability. We removed it from the default alpha stack only to make first deployment simpler. Relay-only deployment remains supported via `meshnet-relay-only-stack.yml` or by running `meshnet-relay` from the same image.
## Option A — easiest today: no registry / no package
Use `meshnet-tracker-nobuild-stack.yml` in Portainer.
It starts from `python:3.12-slim`, downloads a source `.tar.gz`, installs `packages/tracker`, `packages/relay`, and `packages/contracts`, then starts the tracker with embedded relay. First boot is slower, but it avoids creating/pushing a package.
Required Portainer environment variables:
```text
SOURCE_TARBALL_URL=https://git.d-popov.com/popov/neuron-tai/archive/master.tar.gz
PUBLIC_TRACKER_URL=https://ai.neuron.d-popov.com
PUBLIC_PROXY_NETWORK=proxy_net
```
If your Gitea archive URL requires auth, either make an alpha release tarball downloadable to the Portainer host, or move to Option B and push a container image.
Optional alpha/devnet variables:
```text
STARTING_CREDIT=1
DEVNET_TOPUP=1
HEARTBEAT_TIMEOUT=30
```
Set `STARTING_CREDIT=0` and `DEVNET_TOPUP=0` before any mainnet / real-money deployment.
## Option B — recommended long-term: Gitea Container package
Gitea Packages supports a Docker/OCI container registry. The package to create is a **Container Registry** package, not npm.
Gitea docs:
- Overview: https://docs.gitea.com/usage/packages/overview/
- Container Registry: https://docs.gitea.com/usage/packages/container/
For this repo, use an image name like:
```text
git.d-popov.com/popov/neuron-tai-tracker:alpha
```
or, if you prefer nested image names:
```text
git.d-popov.com/popov/neuron-tai/meshnet-tracker-relay:alpha
```
Gitea image naming rule is:
```text
{registry}/{owner}/{image}:{tag}
```
For us:
```text
registry = git.d-popov.com
owner = popov
image = neuron-tai-tracker
label = alpha
```
### 1. Create a Gitea token
In Gitea:
1. Open user settings.
2. Go to Applications / Access Tokens.
3. Create a token that can write packages for `popov`.
4. Copy it once and store it safely.
Do not commit the token into this repo or into the Portainer stack file.
### 2. Login to the Gitea container registry
From a machine with Docker and this repo checked out:
```bash
docker login git.d-popov.com
```
Username: your Gitea username.
Password: the Gitea access token.
If using 2FA/OAuth, Gitea docs recommend using a personal access token instead of your password.
### 3. Build the image
Run from repo root:
```bash
docker build \
-f deploy/docker/Dockerfile \
-t git.d-popov.com/popov/neuron-tai-tracker:alpha \
.
```
### 4. Push the image package to Gitea
```bash
docker push git.d-popov.com/popov/neuron-tai-tracker:alpha
```
After this, Gitea should show the package under the `popov` user/org packages.
### 5. Use the image in Portainer
In `meshnet-tracker-stack.yml`, replace the local build block:
```yaml
build:
context: ../..
dockerfile: deploy/docker/Dockerfile
image: meshnet-tracker-relay:local
```
with:
```yaml
image: git.d-popov.com/popov/neuron-tai-tracker:alpha
```
If the package is private, configure Portainer registry credentials for `git.d-popov.com`:
1. Portainer → Registries → Add registry.
2. Type: Custom registry.
3. Registry URL: `git.d-popov.com`.
4. Username: your Gitea username.
5. Password/token: the Gitea access token.
6. Save, then deploy the stack.
## Nginx Proxy Manager routing
Use the Docker bridge network that your reverse proxy is already attached to.
From the current Portainer network list, use:
```text
PUBLIC_PROXY_NETWORK=proxy_net
```
Do **not** use Docker's `host` network for the normal Portainer/Nginx Proxy Manager setup. The stack relies on Docker DNS names such as `meshnet-tracker`, and those work when the tracker and reverse proxy share a bridge network like `proxy_net`. Host networking is only useful for a special manual deployment where the container binds directly on the host and the proxy forwards to `127.0.0.1:<port>` or the host IP; that is less isolated and needs different compose settings (`network_mode: host`, no `networks:` block, and usually no service-name DNS).
Create one Proxy Host for the public tracker domain.
Default location `/`:
```text
Scheme: http
Forward Hostname/IP: meshnet-tracker
Forward Port: 8081
Websockets Support: ON
```
Custom locations:
| Location | Forward hostname | Forward port | WebSockets |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `/ws` | `meshnet-tracker` | `8765` | ON |
| `/rpc` | `meshnet-tracker` | `8765` | ON |
Advanced tab if WebSocket upgrades fail:
```nginx
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection $http_connection;
proxy_read_timeout 3600s;
proxy_send_timeout 3600s;
```
## Portainer variables
For both stacks:
```text
PUBLIC_TRACKER_URL=https://ai.neuron.d-popov.com
PUBLIC_PROXY_NETWORK=proxy_net
```
For `meshnet-tracker-nobuild-stack.yml` only:
```text
SOURCE_TARBALL_URL=https://git.d-popov.com/popov/neuron-tai/archive/master.tar.gz
SOURCE_STRIP_COMPONENTS=1
```
Useful optional variables:
```text
PUBLIC_RELAY_URL=wss://ai.neuron.d-popov.com/ws
HEARTBEAT_TIMEOUT=30
ENABLE_BILLING_DB=1
MESHNET_WS_MAX_BYTES=268435456 # relay WebSocket frame cap (default 256 MiB; <=0 = unlimited)
STARTING_CREDIT=1
DEVNET_TOPUP=1
```
`PUBLIC_RELAY_URL` can usually be omitted; the stack derives it from `PUBLIC_TRACKER_URL` by changing `https://` to `wss://` and appending `/ws`.
## Verify deployment
From outside the Docker host:
```bash
curl -s https://ai.neuron.d-popov.com/v1/health
curl -s https://ai.neuron.d-popov.com/v1/network/map | python3 -m json.tool
```
Expected in `/v1/network/map`:
```json
{
"relay_url": "wss://ai.neuron.d-popov.com/ws",
"relay": {
"mode": "embedded",
"url": "wss://ai.neuron.d-popov.com/ws",
"bind_host": "0.0.0.0",
"bind_port": 8765
}
}
```
Then start a node from any NAT/WSL2 machine:
```bash
meshnet-node start --tracker https://ai.neuron.d-popov.com --model Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B-Instruct
```
The node should print:
```text
Relay advertised by tracker — using outbound tunnel wss://ai.neuron.d-popov.com/ws
Relay connected — wss://ai.neuron.d-popov.com/rpc/<peer_id>
```
## Quick answer: npm or Gitea package?
Use a Gitea **Container package** for Portainer.
Do not use npm unless we later ship a JavaScript frontend package or Node.js CLI. It would not help the tracker/relay deployment.
Recommended sequence:
1. Deploy now with `meshnet-tracker-nobuild-stack.yml`.
2. Build/push `git.d-popov.com/popov/neuron-tai-tracker:alpha` as a Gitea Container package.
3. Switch Portainer to the image-based stack.
4. Later automate build/push in CI.