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neuron-tai/docs/adr/0025-tai-off-chain-accrual-and-reserved-mint.md
2026-07-13 18:51:40 +02:00

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ADR-0025: TAI reserved mint and off-chain accrual (phase B/C)

Status: Accepted

Context

ADR-0015 chose USDT-direct custodial settlement for alpha and near-term production. Clients pay USDT; nodes receive batched USDT SPL payouts. ADR-0002's TAI reward token, revenue-backed floor, and open-market listing gates remain the long-term design but are not the live payment path.

The owner wants TAI to exist without the cost and legal surface of a public launch: no AMM, no open listing, no client-facing TAI, no on-chain stake machinery.

Decision

Phase B — Reserved mainnet mint (cheap, optional early)

  • Create a fixed-supply TAI SPL mint on mainnet when treasury work happens (~0.002 SOL).
  • Entire initial supply sits in a team-controlled wallet (same custody posture as the USDT treasury today).
  • No public emission, no market, no client UX. Mint exists for name reservation and future programmatic rewards only.
  • Document mint address in operator config; do not advertise to users.

Phase C — Off-chain TAI accrual alongside USDT (before automatic on-chain TAI payouts)

  • Extend the billing ledger with tai_pending[wallet] accrued from completed inference work using a simple rule (e.g. USDT node share × configurable TAI-per-USDT rate, or fixed TAI per work unit).
  • TAI accrual is display-only + ledger-persisted initially; nodes see pending TAI in dashboard/CLI.
  • Clients never pay or hold TAI. USDT remains the only client-facing asset.
  • Optional manual or scheduled TAI SPL batch transfers from the team wallet (same batching pattern as USDT send_payouts) — operator-triggered until automatic emission is justified by volume.
  • The existing 10% protocol USDT cut continues to accumulate as future TAI liquidity per ADR-0015/0002; do not redirect it until a deliberate liquidity event.

Explicit non-goals (this ADR)

  • Open-market listing, AMM, or DEX liquidity
  • Buyback floor endpoint or backing-price oracle (ADR-0002 machinery)
  • On-chain stake deposits or slash contracts
  • Paying clients rebates or accepting TAI for inference
  • Replacing USDT node payouts with TAI-only payouts before volume gates in ADR-0002 pass

Relation to ADR-0002 listing gates

Public TAI listing stays gated on $50k cumulative USDT volume and 25+ nodes / 15+ wallets. Phase B/C may proceed below those gates because they do not create a public market — only reserved supply and off-chain accounting.

Securities review remains required before any public distribution or listing; off-chain accrual to hired/known operators with manual SPL transfers is an operator discretion, not a product promise.

Consequences

  • USDT mainnet pilot (two-wallet setup) is unblocked without TAI complexity.
  • TAI narrative is preserved at minimal cost (mint + ledger column + optional manual transfers).
  • Automatic TAI emission can later reuse the US-033 settlement loop shape with a second mint and separate pending bucket.
  • Dashboard and APIs must label TAI balances as non-withdrawable until an on-chain payout batch confirms.

Verification

  • USDT settlement tests remain authoritative for production payouts (tests/test_settlement_loop.py).
  • When phase C lands: ledger tests for tai_pending accrual, idempotent gossip replication, and optional TAI batch payout adapter tests mirroring USDT.