Files
gogo2/NN/exchanges/bybit_rest_client.py
Dobromir Popov 02804ee64f bybit REST api
2025-07-14 22:57:02 +03:00

314 lines
11 KiB
Python

"""
Bybit Raw REST API Client
Implementation using direct HTTP calls with proper authentication
Based on Bybit API v5 documentation and official examples and https://github.com/bybit-exchange/api-connectors/blob/master/encryption_example/Encryption.py
"""
import hmac
import hashlib
import time
import json
import logging
import requests
from typing import Dict, Any, Optional
from urllib.parse import urlencode
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class BybitRestClient:
"""Raw REST API client for Bybit with proper authentication and rate limiting."""
def __init__(self, api_key: str, api_secret: str, testnet: bool = False):
"""Initialize Bybit REST client.
Args:
api_key: Bybit API key
api_secret: Bybit API secret
testnet: If True, use testnet endpoints
"""
self.api_key = api_key
self.api_secret = api_secret
self.testnet = testnet
# API endpoints
if testnet:
self.base_url = "https://api-testnet.bybit.com"
else:
self.base_url = "https://api.bybit.com"
# Rate limiting
self.last_request_time = 0
self.min_request_interval = 0.1 # 100ms between requests
# Request session for connection pooling
self.session = requests.Session()
self.session.headers.update({
'User-Agent': 'gogo2-trading-bot/1.0',
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
})
logger.info(f"Initialized Bybit REST client (testnet: {testnet})")
def _generate_signature(self, timestamp: str, params: str) -> str:
"""Generate HMAC-SHA256 signature for Bybit API.
Args:
timestamp: Request timestamp
params: Query parameters or request body
Returns:
HMAC-SHA256 signature
"""
# Bybit signature format: timestamp + api_key + recv_window + params
recv_window = "5000" # 5 seconds
param_str = f"{timestamp}{self.api_key}{recv_window}{params}"
signature = hmac.new(
self.api_secret.encode('utf-8'),
param_str.encode('utf-8'),
hashlib.sha256
).hexdigest()
return signature
def _get_headers(self, timestamp: str, signature: str) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""Get request headers with authentication.
Args:
timestamp: Request timestamp
signature: HMAC signature
Returns:
Headers dictionary
"""
return {
'X-BAPI-API-KEY': self.api_key,
'X-BAPI-SIGN': signature,
'X-BAPI-TIMESTAMP': timestamp,
'X-BAPI-RECV-WINDOW': '5000',
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
def _rate_limit(self):
"""Apply rate limiting between requests."""
current_time = time.time()
time_since_last = current_time - self.last_request_time
if time_since_last < self.min_request_interval:
sleep_time = self.min_request_interval - time_since_last
time.sleep(sleep_time)
self.last_request_time = time.time()
def _make_request(self, method: str, endpoint: str, params: Dict = None, signed: bool = False) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Make HTTP request to Bybit API.
Args:
method: HTTP method (GET, POST, etc.)
endpoint: API endpoint path
params: Request parameters
signed: Whether request requires authentication
Returns:
API response as dictionary
"""
self._rate_limit()
url = f"{self.base_url}{endpoint}"
timestamp = str(int(time.time() * 1000))
if params is None:
params = {}
headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
if signed:
if method == 'GET':
# For GET requests, params go in query string
query_string = urlencode(sorted(params.items()))
signature = self._generate_signature(timestamp, query_string)
headers.update(self._get_headers(timestamp, signature))
response = self.session.get(url, params=params, headers=headers)
else:
# For POST/PUT/DELETE, params go in body
body = json.dumps(params) if params else ""
signature = self._generate_signature(timestamp, body)
headers.update(self._get_headers(timestamp, signature))
response = self.session.request(method, url, data=body, headers=headers)
else:
# Public endpoint
if method == 'GET':
response = self.session.get(url, params=params, headers=headers)
else:
body = json.dumps(params) if params else ""
response = self.session.request(method, url, data=body, headers=headers)
# Log request details for debugging
logger.debug(f"{method} {url} - Status: {response.status_code}")
try:
result = response.json()
except json.JSONDecodeError:
logger.error(f"Failed to decode JSON response: {response.text}")
raise Exception(f"Invalid JSON response: {response.text}")
# Check for API errors
if response.status_code != 200:
error_msg = result.get('retMsg', f'HTTP {response.status_code}')
logger.error(f"API Error: {error_msg}")
raise Exception(f"Bybit API Error: {error_msg}")
if result.get('retCode') != 0:
error_msg = result.get('retMsg', 'Unknown error')
error_code = result.get('retCode', 'Unknown')
logger.error(f"Bybit Error {error_code}: {error_msg}")
raise Exception(f"Bybit Error {error_code}: {error_msg}")
return result
def get_server_time(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Get server time (public endpoint)."""
return self._make_request('GET', '/v5/market/time')
def get_account_info(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Get account information (private endpoint)."""
return self._make_request('GET', '/v5/account/wallet-balance',
{'accountType': 'UNIFIED'}, signed=True)
def get_ticker(self, symbol: str, category: str = "linear") -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Get ticker information.
Args:
symbol: Trading symbol (e.g., BTCUSDT)
category: Product category (linear, inverse, spot, option)
"""
params = {'category': category, 'symbol': symbol}
return self._make_request('GET', '/v5/market/tickers', params)
def get_orderbook(self, symbol: str, category: str = "linear", limit: int = 25) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Get orderbook data.
Args:
symbol: Trading symbol
category: Product category
limit: Number of price levels (max 200)
"""
params = {'category': category, 'symbol': symbol, 'limit': min(limit, 200)}
return self._make_request('GET', '/v5/market/orderbook', params)
def get_positions(self, category: str = "linear", symbol: str = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Get position information.
Args:
category: Product category
symbol: Trading symbol (optional)
"""
params = {'category': category}
if symbol:
params['symbol'] = symbol
return self._make_request('GET', '/v5/position/list', params, signed=True)
def get_open_orders(self, category: str = "linear", symbol: str = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Get open orders with caching.
Args:
category: Product category
symbol: Trading symbol (optional)
"""
params = {'category': category, 'openOnly': True}
if symbol:
params['symbol'] = symbol
return self._make_request('GET', '/v5/order/realtime', params, signed=True)
def place_order(self, category: str, symbol: str, side: str, order_type: str,
qty: str, price: str = None, **kwargs) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Place an order.
Args:
category: Product category (linear, inverse, spot, option)
symbol: Trading symbol
side: Buy or Sell
order_type: Market, Limit, etc.
qty: Order quantity as string
price: Order price as string (for limit orders)
**kwargs: Additional order parameters
"""
params = {
'category': category,
'symbol': symbol,
'side': side,
'orderType': order_type,
'qty': qty
}
if price:
params['price'] = price
# Add additional parameters
params.update(kwargs)
return self._make_request('POST', '/v5/order/create', params, signed=True)
def cancel_order(self, category: str, symbol: str, order_id: str = None,
order_link_id: str = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Cancel an order.
Args:
category: Product category
symbol: Trading symbol
order_id: Order ID
order_link_id: Order link ID (alternative to order_id)
"""
params = {'category': category, 'symbol': symbol}
if order_id:
params['orderId'] = order_id
elif order_link_id:
params['orderLinkId'] = order_link_id
else:
raise ValueError("Either order_id or order_link_id must be provided")
return self._make_request('POST', '/v5/order/cancel', params, signed=True)
def get_instruments_info(self, category: str = "linear", symbol: str = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Get instruments information.
Args:
category: Product category
symbol: Trading symbol (optional)
"""
params = {'category': category}
if symbol:
params['symbol'] = symbol
return self._make_request('GET', '/v5/market/instruments-info', params)
def test_connectivity(self) -> bool:
"""Test API connectivity.
Returns:
True if connected successfully
"""
try:
result = self.get_server_time()
logger.info("✅ Bybit REST API connectivity test successful")
return True
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"❌ Bybit REST API connectivity test failed: {e}")
return False
def test_authentication(self) -> bool:
"""Test API authentication.
Returns:
True if authentication successful
"""
try:
result = self.get_account_info()
logger.info("✅ Bybit REST API authentication test successful")
return True
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"❌ Bybit REST API authentication test failed: {e}")
return False