Initial upload v3.4.7

algo/lyra2/lyra2.c

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+/**
+ * Implementation of the Lyra2 Password Hashing Scheme (PHS).
+ *
+ * Author: The Lyra PHC team (http://www.lyra-kdf.net/) -- 2014.
+ *
+ * This software is hereby placed in the public domain.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ''AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
+ * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
+ * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+ * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
+ * OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
+ * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include "compat.h"
+#include "lyra2.h"
+#include "sponge.h"
+
+/**
+ * Executes Lyra2 based on the G function from Blake2b. This version supports salts and passwords
+ * whose combined length is smaller than the size of the memory matrix, (i.e., (nRows x nCols x b) bits,
+ * where "b" is the underlying sponge's bitrate). In this implementation, the "basil" is composed by all
+ * integer parameters (treated as type "unsigned int") in the order they are provided, plus the value
+ * of nCols, (i.e., basil = kLen || pwdlen || saltlen || timeCost || nRows || nCols).
+ *
+ * @param K The derived key to be output by the algorithm
+ * @param kLen Desired key length
+ * @param pwd User password
+ * @param pwdlen Password length
+ * @param salt Salt
+ * @param saltlen Salt length
+ * @param timeCost Parameter to determine the processing time (T)
+ * @param nRows Number or rows of the memory matrix (R)
+ * @param nCols Number of columns of the memory matrix (C)
+ *
+ * @return 0 if the key is generated correctly; -1 if there is an error (usually due to lack of memory for allocation)
+ */
+int LYRA2(void *K, int64_t kLen, const void *pwd, int32_t pwdlen, const void *salt, int32_t saltlen, int64_t timeCost, const int16_t nRows, const int16_t nCols)
+{
+	//============================= Basic variables ============================//
+	int64_t row = 2; //index of row to be processed
+	int64_t prev = 1; //index of prev (last row ever computed/modified)
+	int64_t rowa = 0; //index of row* (a previous row, deterministically picked during Setup and randomly picked while Wandering)
+	int64_t tau; //Time Loop iterator
+	int64_t step = 1; //Visitation step (used during Setup and Wandering phases)
+	int64_t window = 2; //Visitation window (used to define which rows can be revisited during Setup)
+	int64_t gap = 1; //Modifier to the step, assuming the values 1 or -1
+	int64_t i; //auxiliary iteration counter
+	int64_t v64; // 64bit var for memcpy
+	//==========================================================================/
+
+	//========== Initializing the Memory Matrix and pointers to it =============//
+	//Tries to allocate enough space for the whole memory matrix
+
+	const int64_t ROW_LEN_INT64 = BLOCK_LEN_INT64 * nCols;
+	const int64_t ROW_LEN_BYTES = ROW_LEN_INT64 * 8;
+	// for Lyra2REv2, nCols = 4, v1 was using 8
+	const int64_t BLOCK_LEN = (nCols == 4) ? BLOCK_LEN_BLAKE2_SAFE_INT64 : BLOCK_LEN_BLAKE2_SAFE_BYTES;
+
+	i = (int64_t)ROW_LEN_BYTES * nRows;
+	uint64_t *wholeMatrix = malloc(i);
+	if (wholeMatrix == NULL) {
+		return -1;
+	}
+	memset(wholeMatrix, 0, i);
+
+	//Allocates pointers to each row of the matrix
+	uint64_t **memMatrix = malloc(sizeof(uint64_t*) * nRows);
+	if (memMatrix == NULL) {
+		return -1;
+	}
+	//Places the pointers in the correct positions
+	uint64_t *ptrWord = wholeMatrix;
+	for (i = 0; i < nRows; i++) {
+		memMatrix[i] = ptrWord;
+		ptrWord += ROW_LEN_INT64;
+	}
+	//==========================================================================/
+
+	//============= Getting the password + salt + basil padded with 10*1 ===============//
+	//OBS.:The memory matrix will temporarily hold the password: not for saving memory,
+	//but this ensures that the password copied locally will be overwritten as soon as possible
+
+	//First, we clean enough blocks for the password, salt, basil and padding
+	int64_t nBlocksInput = ((saltlen + pwdlen + 6 * sizeof(uint64_t)) / BLOCK_LEN_BLAKE2_SAFE_BYTES) + 1;
+
+	byte *ptrByte = (byte*) wholeMatrix;
+
+	//Prepends the password
+	memcpy(ptrByte, pwd, pwdlen);
+	ptrByte += pwdlen;
+
+	//Concatenates the salt
+	memcpy(ptrByte, salt, saltlen);
+	ptrByte += saltlen;
+
+	memset(ptrByte, 0, nBlocksInput * BLOCK_LEN_BLAKE2_SAFE_BYTES - (saltlen + pwdlen));
+
+	//Concatenates the basil: every integer passed as parameter, in the order they are provided by the interface
+	memcpy(ptrByte, &kLen, sizeof(int64_t));
+	ptrByte += sizeof(uint64_t);
+	v64 = pwdlen;
+	memcpy(ptrByte, &v64, sizeof(int64_t));
+	ptrByte += sizeof(uint64_t);
+	v64 = saltlen;
+	memcpy(ptrByte, &v64, sizeof(int64_t));
+	ptrByte += sizeof(uint64_t);
+	v64 = timeCost;
+	memcpy(ptrByte, &v64, sizeof(int64_t));
+	ptrByte += sizeof(uint64_t);
+	v64 = nRows;
+	memcpy(ptrByte, &v64, sizeof(int64_t));
+	ptrByte += sizeof(uint64_t);
+	v64 = nCols;
+	memcpy(ptrByte, &v64, sizeof(int64_t));
+	ptrByte += sizeof(uint64_t);
+
+	//Now comes the padding
+	*ptrByte = 0x80; //first byte of padding: right after the password
+	ptrByte = (byte*) wholeMatrix; //resets the pointer to the start of the memory matrix
+	ptrByte += nBlocksInput * BLOCK_LEN_BLAKE2_SAFE_BYTES - 1; //sets the pointer to the correct position: end of incomplete block
+	*ptrByte ^= 0x01; //last byte of padding: at the end of the last incomplete block
+	//==========================================================================/
+
+	//======================= Initializing the Sponge State ====================//
+	//Sponge state: 16 uint64_t, BLOCK_LEN_INT64 words of them for the bitrate (b) and the remainder for the capacity (c)
+	uint64_t _ALIGN(256) state[16];
+	initState(state);
+	//==========================================================================/
+
+	//================================ Setup Phase =============================//
+	//Absorbing salt, password and basil: this is the only place in which the block length is hard-coded to 512 bits
+	ptrWord = wholeMatrix;
+	for (i = 0; i < nBlocksInput; i++) {
+		absorbBlockBlake2Safe(state, ptrWord); //absorbs each block of pad(pwd || salt || basil)
+		ptrWord += BLOCK_LEN; //goes to next block of pad(pwd || salt || basil)
+	}
+
+	//Initializes M[0] and M[1]
+	reducedSqueezeRow0(state, memMatrix[0], nCols); //The locally copied password is most likely overwritten here
+
+	reducedDuplexRow1(state, memMatrix[0], memMatrix[1], nCols);
+
+	do {
+		//M[row] = rand; //M[row*] = M[row*] XOR rotW(rand)
+
+		reducedDuplexRowSetup(state, memMatrix[prev], memMatrix[rowa], memMatrix[row], nCols);
+
+		//updates the value of row* (deterministically picked during Setup))
+		rowa = (rowa + step) & (window - 1);
+		//update prev: it now points to the last row ever computed
+		prev = row;
+		//updates row: goes to the next row to be computed
+		row++;
+
+		//Checks if all rows in the window where visited.
+		if (rowa == 0) {
+		step = window + gap; //changes the step: approximately doubles its value
+		window *= 2; //doubles the size of the re-visitation window
+		gap = -gap; //inverts the modifier to the step
+	}
+
+	} while (row < nRows);
+	//==========================================================================/
+
+	//============================ Wandering Phase =============================//
+	row = 0; //Resets the visitation to the first row of the memory matrix
+	for (tau = 1; tau <= timeCost; tau++) {
+		//Step is approximately half the number of all rows of the memory matrix for an odd tau; otherwise, it is -1
+		step = (tau % 2 == 0) ? -1 : nRows / 2 - 1;
+		do {
+			//Selects a pseudorandom index row*
+			//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+			rowa = state[0] & (unsigned int)(nRows-1);  //(USE THIS IF nRows IS A POWER OF 2)
+			//rowa = state[0] % nRows; //(USE THIS FOR THE "GENERIC" CASE)
+			//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+			//Performs a reduced-round duplexing operation over M[row*] XOR M[prev], updating both M[row*] and M[row]
+			reducedDuplexRow(state, memMatrix[prev], memMatrix[rowa], memMatrix[row], nCols);
+
+			//update prev: it now points to the last row ever computed
+			prev = row;
+
+			//updates row: goes to the next row to be computed
+			//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+			row = (row + step) & (unsigned int)(nRows-1); //(USE THIS IF nRows IS A POWER OF 2)
+			//row = (row + step) % nRows; //(USE THIS FOR THE "GENERIC" CASE)
+			//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+		} while (row != 0);
+	}
+
+	//============================ Wrap-up Phase ===============================//
+	//Absorbs the last block of the memory matrix
+	absorbBlock(state, memMatrix[rowa]);
+
+	//Squeezes the key
+	squeeze(state, K, (unsigned int) kLen);
+
+	//========================= Freeing the memory =============================//
+	free(memMatrix);
+	free(wholeMatrix);
+
+	return 0;
+}